[All Steps] a) Let A be a p * q matrix, so A gives a linear map from R^q to R^p. Let x_1, x_2 ∈ R^q. Assume that A(x_1)=b and that A(x_2)=0 . Explain
Question: a) Let \(A\) be a \(p \times q\) matrix, so \(A\) gives a linear map from \(\mathbb{R}^{q}\) to \(\mathbb{R}^{p}\). Let \(x_{1}, x_{2} \in \mathbb{R}^{q}\). Assume that \(A\left(x_{1}\right)=b\) and that \(A\left(x_{2}\right)=0 .\) Explain why \(A\left(x_{1}+x_{2}\right)=b\)
b) Let \(x_{1}\) be a solution to \(A(x)=b .\) Explain why every solution to \(A(x)=b\) can be written as \(x=x_{1}+x_{2}\) with \(x_{2}\) a solution to \(A x=0\).
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