(Solution Library) Sociology-job Changes A sociologist is interested in the relation between x = number of job changes and y = annual salary (in thousands of dollars)
Question: Sociology-job Changes A sociologist is interested in the relation between x = number of job changes and y = annual salary (in thousands of dollars) for people living in the Nashville area. A random sample of 10 people employed in Nashville provided the following information:
| x | y |
| 4 | 33 |
| 7 | 37 |
| 5 | 34 |
| 6 | 32 |
| 1 | 32 |
| 5 | 38 |
| 9 | 43 |
| 10 | 37 |
| 10 | 40 |
| 3 | 33 |
\(\Sigma x=60 ; \Sigma y=359 ; \Sigma x^{2}=442 ; \Sigma y^{2}=13,013 ; \Sigma x y=2231\)
- Draw a scatter diagram.
- Find the equation of the least-squares line, and plot the line on the scatter diagram of part (a).
- Find the correlation coefficient \(r\). Find the coefficient of determination \(r^{2}\). What percentage of variation in \(y\) is explained by the variation in \(x\) and the least squares model?
- If someone had \(x=2\) job changes, what does the least-squares line predict for \(y\), the annual salary?
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