[Solution] [Profit maximizing input demand] Consider a competitive firm with the following profit function \Pi =R-C=PQ-wL-rK where P = Price of the output
Question: [Profit maximizing input demand]
Consider a competitive firm with the following profit function
\[\Pi =R-C=PQ-wL-rK\]where
P = Price of the output
Q = Output
L = Labor input
K = Capital input
w = wage rate for labor input
r = rental rate for capital input
and
\[Q\left( K,L \right)=16{{K}^{\frac{1}{4}}}{{L}^{\frac{1}{4}}}\]- Find the input quantities K* and L* that satisfy the first order conditions for the profit maximization. Assume the parameter values P = 4, w = 1, and r = 1.
- Compute the profit maximizing output Q*.
- Compute the maximum profit \(\Pi *\).
- If the wage rate w changes to w = 2, determine the new L**.
- If the rental rate r changes to r = 2, determine the new L**.
- If the output price P changes to P = 16, determine the new L**. Hint: All other parameters remain as in the original case in last three parts.
- Also compute the profit maximizing output Q** and the maximum profit in each case II** in each of the last three parts, i.e., (d)-(f).
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