[Solution Library] Lori Franz, maintenance supervisor for the Baltimore Transit Authority, would like to determine whether there is a positive relationship between
Question: Lori Franz, maintenance supervisor for the Baltimore Transit Authority, would like to determine whether there is a positive relationship between the annual maintenance cost of a bus and its age. If a relationship exists, Lori feels that she can do a better job of forecasting the annual bus maintenance budget. She collects the data shown in Table P-5.
- Plot a scatter diagram.
- What kind of relationship exists between these two variables?
- Compute the correlation coefficient.
- Determine the least squares line.
- Test for the significance of the slope coefficient at the .05 significance level. Is the correlation significant? Explain.
- Forecast the annual maintenance cost for a five-year-old bus.
| Cost | Age |
| 859 | 8 |
| 682 | 5 |
| 471 | 3 |
| 708 | 9 |
| 1094 | 11 |
| 224 | 2 |
| 320 | 1 |
| 651 | 8 |
| 1049 | 12 |
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