[See Solution] Blending Problem. A homeowner wants to paint his house. It has to be a one-coat job. To satisfy this requirement, the paint must have a viscosity
Question: Blending Problem.
A homeowner wants to paint his house. It has to be a one-coat job. To satisfy this requirement, the paint must have a viscosity of at least 200 centipoises. Another requirement is that, for the desired level of brilliance, there must be at least 14 g of a chemical ingredient A in each gallon of the paint. In addition, for a desired degree of durability, at least 30 g of another chemical B must be present in each gallon of paint.
There are two kinds of paint (X 1 and X 2 ) available to him. Type X 1 costs $6 per gallon, and type X 2 costs $4 per gallon. Their specifications include the following:
| Specifications |
Paint X
1
(per gallon) |
Paint X
2
(per gallon) |
| Viscosity (centipoises) | 400 | 100 |
| Chemical A (grams) | 20 | 10 |
| Chemical B (grams) | 20 | 60 |
The homeowner decides to blend the two paints. He wants to make sure that combining the two paints yields at least 1 gallon of paint.
- Present the linear program for this problem (including all constraints).
- How much of X 1 and X 2 should be used in each gallon of the blend? Within what range of objective coefficient values does this solution remain unchanged? This is not an integer programming problem.
- Why does reduced cost equal zero for the two variables?
- Which constraints are binding? Which constraints are non-binding?
- Present the dual (shadow) prices of the constraints that are binding and interpret.
Deliverable: Word Document 