Are a person’s brain size and body size predictive of his/her intelligence? Data on the intelligence based


Are a person’s brain size and body size predictive of his/her intelligence? Data on the intelligence based on the performance IQ (PIQ) scores from the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (revised), brain size based on the count from MRI scans (given as count/10,000), and body size measured by height in inches and

weight in pounds on 38 college students are shown below.

The data is presented below. Use SPSS to help you answer the following questions.

Note: You may copy and paste the data in SPSS but make sure the data is entered correctly. Data entry errors automatically reduce you one letter grade (i.e., 10 points).

Performance IQ MRI Height Weight
124 81.69 64.5 118
150 103.84 73.3 143
128 96.54 68.8 172
134 95.15 65 147
110 92.88 69 146
131 99.13 64.5 138
98 85.43 66 175
84 90.49 66.3 134
147 95.55 68.8 172
124 83.39 64.5 118
128 107.95 70 151
124 92.41 69 155
147 85.65 70.5 155
90 87.89 66 146
96 86.54 68 135
120 85.22 68.5 127
102 94.51 73.5 178
84 80.8 66.3 136
74 93 74 148
86 88.91 70 180
84 90.59 76.5 186
134 79.06 62 122
128 95.5 68 132
102 83.18 63 114
131 93.55 72 171
84 79.86 68 140
110 106.25 77 187
72 79.35 63 106
124 86.67 66.5 159
132 85.78 62.5 127
137 94.96 67 191
110 99.7 75.5 192
86 88 69 181
81 83.43 66.5 143
128 94.81 66.5 153
124 94.94 70.5 144
94 89.4 64.5 139
89 93.59 75.5 179

Using SPSS, develop the estimated regression equation to predict intelligence (IQ) from MRI and weight.

  1. For all of the variables of interest, report descriptive statistics (i.e., mean, median, standard deviation, and sample size). Based on this statistical information, describe the shape of your distributions (i.e., approximately normally distributed, negative, or positive skew).
  2. Generate a correlation matrix including all variables of interest. Report and interpret the correlations within the context of this example.
  3. Use SPSS to generate a regression line for the full model. Report this model. Interpret the appropriate effect size statistic, intercept and the partial regression statistics, if appropriate.
  4. Using the statistics in SPSS, determine if the predictors are statistically significant for the full model. Report F, df, and p-value at .05. Make a decision, provide statistical evidence, and make a final conclusion within the context of this example.
  5. Use SPSS to generate a regression line for each reduced model. Report each model. Interpret the appropriate effect size statistic, regression coefficients (i.e., slope, intercept), if appropriate.
  6. Using the statistics in SPSS, determine if each predictor is statistically significant for each reduced model. Report t, df, and p-value at .05. Make a decision, provide statistical evidence, and make a final conclusion within the context of this example for each reduced model.
  1. Compare the full model with a reduced model including only MRI. Report the t-statistic, df, and p-value. Make a decision, provide statistical evidence, and make a final conclusion. Based on your conclusion, which model is better?
  2. Consider the full model with a reduced model including only MRI. Report this 95% confidence interval from SPSS. Interpret this confidence interval within the context of this example.
  3. Compare the full model with a reduced model including only weight. Report the t-statistic, df, and p-value. Make a decision, provide statistical evidence, and make a final conclusion. Based on your conclusion, which model is better?
  4. Consider the full model with a reduced model including only weight. Report this 95% confidence interval from SPSS. Interpret this confidence interval within the context of this example.
  5. Is multicollinearity a problem? Provide statistical evidence.
  6. Of the 3 models, what is your final decision about the ‘best’ model?
Price: $27.49
Solution: The downloadable solution consists of 14 pages, 1349 words and 17 charts.
Deliverable: Word Document


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