(All Steps) Suppose that demand for oranges is given by the following equations: Q= -200 P + 1,000 With quantity (Q) measured in oranges per day and price
Question: Suppose that demand for oranges is given by the following equations:
Q= -200 P + 1,000
With quantity (Q) measured in oranges per day and price (P) measured in dollars per orange. The supply curve is given by:
Q= 800 P
- Compute the equilibrium price and quantity of oranges.
- Suppose that an excise tax of .50 cents a piece is imposed on oranges. What are the new supply and demand curve? What is the new equilibrium price and quantity of oranges? What is the new post-tax price from the supplier’s point of view? Illustrate your answer by drawing the supply and demand curves.
- Repeat the exercise for .50 cents sales tax instead of excise tax.
- Suppose that an excise of .20 cents a piece and a sale tax of .30 cents are imposed simultaneously, answer again all the questions in part (B).
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