[Solution Library] In Section 4.5, we used as an example testing the rationality of assessments of housing prices. There, we used a log-log model in price and
Question: In Section 4.5, we used as an example testing the rationality of assessments of housing prices. There, we used a log-log model in price and assess [see equation (4.47)]. Here, we use a level-level formulation.
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In the simple regression model
\[\text { price }=\beta_{0}+\beta_{1} \text { assess }+u\]
the assessment is rational if \(\beta_{1}=1\) and \(\beta_{0}=0 .\) The estimated equation is
\[\begin{matrix} \widehat{price}=-14.47+.976\text{ assess } \\ (16.27) \\ n=88,\text{SSR}=165,644.51,{{R}^{2}}=.820 \\ \end{matrix}\]
First, test the hypothesis that \(\mathrm{H}_{0}: \beta_{0}=0\) against the two-sided alternative. Then, test \(\mathrm{H}_{0}: \beta_{1}=1\) against the two-sided alternative. What do you conclude? -
To test the joint hypothesis that \(\beta_{0}=0\) and \(\beta_{1}=1\), we need the SSR in the restricted model. This amounts to computing \(\sum_{i=1}^{\pi}\left(\text { price }_{i}-\text { assess }_{i}\right)^{2}\), where \(n=88\), since the residuals in the restricted model are just price \(_{i}\)
- assess. (No estimation is needed for the restricted model because both parameters are specified under \(\mathrm{H}_{0}\).) This turns out to yield SSR = 209,448.99. Carry out the \(F\) test for the joint hypothesis. -
Now, test \(\mathrm{H}_{0}: \beta_{2}=0, \beta_{3}=0\), and \(\beta_{4}=0\) in the model
\[\text { price }=\beta_{0}+\beta_{1} \text { assess }+\beta_{2} \text { lotsize }+\beta_{3} s q r f t+\beta_{4} b d r m s+u\]
The \(R\) -squared from estimating this model using the same 88 houses is .829. - If the variance of price changes with assess, lotsize, sqrft, or bdrms, what can you say about the \(F\) test from part (iii)?
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