[Solution] Ratner and Miller (2001) wondered whether people are uncomfortable when they act in a way that’s not obviously in their own self-interest. They
Question: Ratner and Miller (2001) wondered whether people are uncomfortable when they act in a way that’s not obviously in their own self-interest. They randomly assigned 33 women and 32 men to read a fictional passage saying that federal funding would soon be cut for research into a gastrointestinal illness that mostly affected either (1) women or (2) men. They were then asked to rate, on a 1–7 scale, how comfortable they would be "attending a meeting of concerned citizens who share your position" on this cause (p. 11). A higher rating indicates a higher level of comfort. The journal article reported the statistics for the interaction as F(1, 58) 9.83, p 0.01. Women who read about women had a mean of 4.88, whereas those who read about men had a mean of 3.56.
Men who read about women had a mean of 3.29, whereas those who read about men had a mean of 4.67.
- What are the independent variables and their levels? What is the dependent variable?
- What kind of ANOVA did the researchers conduct?
- Do the reported statistics indicate that there is a significant interaction? Explain your answer.
- Draw a table that includes the cells of the study and the cell means.
- Draw a bar graph that depicts these findings.
- Describe the pattern of the interaction in words. Is this a qualitative or a quantitative interaction? Explain your answer.
Deliverable: Word Document 