[Step-by-Step] The Loebuck Grocery must decide how many cases of milk to stock each week to meet demand. The probability distribution of demand during a week is
Question: The Loebuck Grocery must decide how many cases of milk to stock each week to meet demand. The probability distribution of demand during a week is shown in the following table:
Demand (cases) Probability
15 .20
16 .25
17 .40
18 .15
1.00
Each case costs the grocer $10 and sells for $12. Unsold cases are sold to a local farmer (who mixes the milk with feed for livestock) for $2 per case. If there is a shortage, the grocer considers the cost of customer ill will and lost profit to be $4 per case. The grocer must decide how many cases of milk to order each week.
- Construct the payoff table for this decision situation.
- Compute the expected value of each alternative amount of milk that could be stocked and select the best decision.
- Construct the opportunity loss table and determine the best decision.
- Compute the expected value of perfect information.
Deliverable: Word Document 