(See Solution) A hospital unit has a total staff of twenty doctors and nurses. A breakdown of the staff is provided in the following two-way classification
Question: A hospital unit has a total staff of twenty doctors and nurses. A breakdown of the staff is provided in the following two-way classification table:
| Doctors | Nurses | Totals | |
| Male | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| Female | 2 | 10 | 12 |
| Totals | 6 | 14 | 20 |
- If one staff member is selected at random,
- what is the probability that the staff member is a doctor?
- what is the probability that the staff member is a male or a doctor?
- what is the probability that the staff member is neither male nor a doctor?
- what is the probability that the staff member is a female and a doctor?
- what is the probability that the person selected is male given the person is a doctor?
b. Are the events F = Female and D = Doctor independent? Show your proof.
c. Are the events F and D mutually exclusive? Why?
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