(Steps Shown) The following data contains the ACT scores and the GPA (based on a four-point scale and rounded to the nearest tenth) of eight college student: Student
Question: The following data contains the ACT scores and the GPA
(based on a four-point scale and rounded to the nearest tenth) of eight college
student:
Student 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
GPA 2.8 3.4 3.0 3.5 3.6 3.0 2.7 3.7
ACT 21 24 26 27 29 25 25 30
- Obtain the scatterplot and based on the plot, describe the relationship between ACT and GPA.
- Compute the correlation coefficient and based on the result, describe the relationship between ACT and GPA.
- Obtained the least squares regression line for predicting GPA based on ACT. Interpret the estimated coefficients based on the context of this question.
- Based on the results in part (c), how much higher is the predicted GPA if the ACT score is increased by 5 points?
- What is the predicted value of GPA when ACT is 20? Should you put any faith in this prediction? Why or why not?
- How much of the variation in GPA for these eight students is not explained by ACT?
- Calculate the eight predicted GPAs and the corresponding eight residuals. Then plot the predicted GPA on horizontal axis and residuals on vertical axis (this is a version of the residual plot). What can you tell from this residual plot regarding the assumptions needed for the regression model?
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Solution: The downloadable solution consists of 5 pages
Deliverable: Word Document 