(Solved) Eastern Electric produces a 42-inch flat-screen TV. The company wants to get a better grasp on the sensitivity of the quantity demanded of its
Question: Eastern Electric produces a 42-inch flat-screen TV. The company wants to get a better grasp on the sensitivity of the quantity demanded of its product to various factors that affect it.
You have been hired as a consultant to undertake a study and report your results and analysis to the manager of the company. Based on your knowledge of basic economic theory and your past experience, you determined that the main factors that affect the demand for TV sets are: the price of the product itself (13), Price of related products (TV sets produced by competing companies), PR , and average household income (M). Your assistant collected data on these variables and are provided in the table below.
Monthly Quantity
of TV sets sold during a given year (Qd) |
Price of Eastern
Electric's Televisions (P) |
Price of Televisions
Produced by Competitive Companies (Pr) |
Average Annual
Household income (M) |
250 | $900 | $1,400 | $30,000 |
400 | 800 | 1,500 | 30,000 |
330 | 800 | 1,200 | 30,000 |
360 | 800 | 1,200 | 32,000 |
445 | 700 | 1,200 | 32,000 |
380 | 700 | 1,000 | 31,000 |
440 | 675 | 1,000 | 32,000 |
400 | 675 | 900 | 32,000 |
450 | 630 | 900 | 32,000 |
500 | 630 | 950 | 38,000 |
440 | 630 | 800 | 38,000 |
500 | 595 | 800 | 38,000 |
470 | 595 | 750 | 38,000 |
520 | 595 | 750 | 42,000 |
480 | 595 | 700 | 42,000 |
440 | 625 | 700 | 42,000 |
410 | 625 | 700 | 39,000 |
460 | 625 | 750 | 39,000 |
- Specify and describe: (i) a linear demand model, and (ii) a log –linear demand model, that can be used to estimate the demand function for Eastern Electric's television sets. (10 points)
-
(i) Using the data in the Table I and the models described in question "a", estimate two demand functions for Eastern Electric's television sets and paste your computer outputs here, (10 points)
(ii) Compare which model (the linear or the log linear) does a better job at explaining the variation in Eastern Electric's television demand (Qd). 'Why?
c. Provide, based on the estimation results of the preferred model, a complete analysis of your estimation results. To this end, you need to: (1) Conduct significance tests, (ii) conduct evaluation of the estimated demand equation, (iii) interpret the results (explain how sensitive demand is to changes in the determinant factors (variable)). (30 points)
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