(See Solution) Columns 1 through 4 in the table below show the marginal utility, measured in utils, that Ricardo would get by purchasing various amounts
Question: Columns 1 through 4 in the table below show the marginal utility, measured in utils, that Ricardo would get by purchasing various amounts of products A, B, C, and D. Column 5 shows the marginal utility Ricardo gets from saving. Assume that the prices of A, B, C, and D are $18, $6, $4, and $24, respectively, and that Ricardo has an income of $106.
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 | Column 4 | Column 5 | |||||
|
Units
of A |
MU |
Units
of B |
MU |
Units
of C |
MU |
Units
of D |
MU |
No. of
$ saved |
MU |
|
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
72
54 45 36 27 18 15 12 |
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
24
15 12 9 7 5 2 1 |
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
15
12 8 7 5 4 3.5 3 |
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
36
30 24 18 13 7 4 2 |
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
5
4 3 2 1 1/2 1/4 1/8 |
- What quantities of A, B, C, and D will Ricardo purchase in maximizing his utility?
- How many dollars will Ricardo choose to save?
- Check your answers by substituting them into the algebraic statement of the utility maximizing rule.
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