(Solved) Calculating Objective function co-efficients: The objective is to Maximize total profit. Profit is calculated for each variable by subtracting
Question: Calculating Objective function co-efficients:
The objective is to Maximize total profit. Profit is calculated for each variable by subtracting cost from the selling price.
For Pizza slice, Cost/slice=$6/8=$0.75
| X1 | X2 | X3 | |
| SP | $ 1.50 | $ 1.50 | $ 2.25 |
| -Cost | $ 0.75 | $ 0.45 | $ 0.90 |
| Profit | $ 0.75 | $ 1.05 | $ 1.35 |
Total space available=3*4*16=192 sq feet =192*12*12=27,648 in- square
The oven will be refilled during half time.
Thus, the total space available=2*27,648= 55,296 in-square
Space required for a pizza=14*14=196 in-square
Space required for a slice of pizza=196/8=24 in-square approximately.
Thus, Objective function for the model can be written as:
Maximize Total profit Z = $0.75 X 1 + 1.05 X 2 +1.35 X 3
Subject to constraints:
$0.75 X 1 + .0.45 X 2 + 0.90 X 3 <= 1,500 (Budget constraint)
24 X 1 + 16 X 2 +25 X 3 <= 55,296 (Inch square Of Oven Space )
X 1>=X2 + X 3 (at least as many slices of pizza as hot dogs and barbeque sandwiches combined)
X2/X3>= 2.0 (at least twice as many hot dogs as barbeque sandwiches)
This constraint can be rewritten as:
X2-2X3>=0
X 1, X 2, X 3 >= 0
Final Model:
Maximize Total profit Z = $0.75 X 1 + 1.05 X 2 +1.35 X 3
Subject to:
$0.75 X 1 + .0.45 X 2 + 0.90 X 3 <= 1,500 (Budget)
24 X 1 + 16 X 2 +25 X 3 <= 55,296 (In-square Of Oven Space)
X 1-X2 - X 3>=0 (at least as many slices of pizza as hot dogs and barbeque sandwiches combined)
X2-2X3>=0 (at least twice as many hot dogs as barbeque sandwiches)
X 1, X 2, X 3 >= 0 (Non negativity constraint)
Deliverable: Word Document 