(Steps Shown) On the basis of an extensive survey, the California Department of Education reported an r of 2 .32 for the relationship between the amount
Question: On the basis of an extensive survey, the California Department of Education reported an r of 2 .32 for the relationship between the amount of time spent watching TV and the achievement test scores of schoolchildren. Each of the following statements represents a possible i nterpretation of this fi nding. Indicate whether each is true or false.
- Every child who watches a lot of TV will perform poorly on the achievement tests.
- Extensive TV viewing causes a decline in test scores.
- Children who watch little TV will tend to perform well on the tests.
- Children who perform well on the tests will tend to watch little TV.
- If Gretchen’s TV-viewing time is reduced by one-half, we can expect a substantial improvement in her test scores.
- TV viewing could not possibly cause a decline in test scores.
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